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Learn acampar conjugation in Futuro Perfecto

acampar means: to camp, to encamp, to lie encamped
Click to see all conjugation charts of acampar in every tense

In this Spanish conjugation lesson we are going to learn how to conjugate the verb acampar in the Futuro Perfecto tense of the Subjuntivo mood. It means we will see step by step how to create and translate forms of each grammatical person.

How to translate Futuro Perfecto to English

Note that the phrases in English provided below next to each conjugation are not direct translations from Spanish to English. They are usually the closest general equivalents. The example differences are:
  • In Spanish conjugation, there is the form usted in the third person singular. But this person does not translate to the English third person singular. It translates to the so called formal you and uses the inflected form which is most often represented as he/she/it in English conjugation charts.
  • Similar situation happens in the third person plural, where ustedes translates to the English plural formal you but uses the form which corresponds to the they form in English.
  • Tenses are used differently in Spanish and English, so the actual translation should always take into account the context and focus on translating the meaning, not just words.
  • In both languages each verb may have multiple meanings and not every meaning translates directly to the other language. Here also, the context and focusing on the particular meaning helps to create the most accurate translation.

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Step by step instructions

Futuro Perfecto is a compound tense (Spanish: compuesto). It means that all of its conjugated forms consist of two words. In Spanish language, there are also simple tenses, where each conjugated verb form is one word long.

In a compound tense the endings of the auxiliary verb change, not the endings of the main verb, which is the case in Spanish simple tenses.In the compound tenses, every person’s form consist of two parts:
  • An inflected form of the auxiliary verb haber. In case of the Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo tense, we use the Futuro de Subjuntivo (Future Subjunctive) conjugation of haber
  • Past Participle, which is always the same in every compound tense for a given verb
Check out the conjugation charts to learn how to conjugate the auxiliary verb haber. That’s a separate topic, so for brevity we are focusing on the parts derived from acampar only in this lesson.In order to create the Participio form, we need a stem and an ending. We use the stem of the infinitive of the main verb, and a single ending, which depends on the conjugation group of the main verb. So we have to begin by splitting the infinitive into a stem and an ending. It’s easy to do – just remove two letters from the end of the infinitive to get the ending – one of -ar, -er, -ir. What’s left is the stem.So for acampar:
  • the stem is: acamp-
  • and the ending is: -ar
Based on the ending of the infinitive we can recognize that acampar belongs to the -ar verb group. This group, in turn, uses the -ado ending in its Participio form. Putting all that together, our Participio is: acampado.

Now, as we understand how both parts used by this tense are created separately, we can move on with creating the final conjugation forms.
In order to create the first person singular form, we need to take the first person singular form of haber conjugated in Futuro de Subjuntivo, which is hubiere. To that we add the Participio acampado to get hubiere acampado:
  • yo hubiere acampado – I will have camped
Next, to create the form for the second person singular, we again need to take the second person singular form of haber from the Futuro de Subjuntivo tense, and that is hubieres. To this auxiliary verb we add the Participio acampado (so the exact same word as previously) to get hubieres acampado:
  • tú hubieres acampado – you will have camped
Similarly, if we want to create the form for the third person singular, we conjugate haber in the Futuro tense and we use the corresponding person’s form (third person singular), namely hubiere. Then we also take the same Participio as for all other persons, and putting them together we get hubiere acampado:
  • él hubiere acampado – he will have camped
  • ella hubiere acampado – she will have camped
  • usted hubiere acampado – (formal) you will have camped
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The first person plural has the form hubiéremos acampado. It’s created by following the same logic as in the other persons. We first take the form of the first person plural from haber conjugation in the Futuro de Subjuntivo tense: hubiéremos. Second, and to this word we again add the Participio of acampar: acampado to get hubiéremos acampado:
  • nosotros hubiéremos acampado – we will have camped
  • nosotras hubiéremos acampado – (feminine) we will have camped
Again, let’s do the same for the second person plural. We need to get the inflected form of the verb haber in the Futuro de Subjuntivo tense, second person plural, and it’s hubiereis. Next, we take our unchanged Participio, we join them, and we get hubiereis acampado:
  • vosotros hubiereis acampado – (plural) you will have camped
  • vosotras hubiereis acampado – (feminine, plural) you will have camped
And finally, the last grammatical person on the list, the third person plural, has the form hubieren acampado. We create it in the exact same manner as in all the other grammatical persons. We need the third person plural of haber first, from its Futuro conjugation. It is hubieren. We add the Participio of acampar again (acampado) to get hubieren acampado:
  • ellos hubieren acampado – they will have camped
  • ellas hubieren acampado – (feminine) they will have camped
  • ustedes hubieren acampado – (formal, plural) you will have camped

This is it! The conjugation is now done. That’s the final result:

yohubiere acampadoI will have camped
hubieres acampadoyou will have camped
él/ella/ustedhubiere acampadohe/she/it will have camped
nosotros/nosotrashubiéremos acampadowe will have camped
vosotros/vosotrashubiereis acampadoyou will have camped
ellos/ellas/ustedeshubieren acampadothey will have camped
Click to see all conjugation charts of acampar in every tense

But do not end your session yet – it’s important to repeat and practice the material in order to retain it. Check below for some links.

Next Steps to Perfection

  • To practice this conjugation and test yourself try this Conjugation Exercise or the Memory Game
  • To see other conjugation lessons for this verb choose another tense:  
  • For exercises and examples related to acampar visit our Exercise section
  • To see conjugation charts in all tenses for acampar visit the Conjugator
  • To explore other learning materials visit the Study section

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