Click to see all conjugation charts of adherir in every tense
In this conjugation lesson we are going to learn how to conjugate the verb adherir in the Presente tense of the Indicativo mood. It means we will see step by step how to create and translate forms of each grammatical person.
This lesson is specifically about the adherir conjugation. For an overview of all the Simple Tenses conjugation have a look at the Simple Tenses Conjugation Chart.
You may also see the Video Presentation on how to conjugate verbs in Presente. It’s embedded below, but using the above link you may get additional information on conjugation in this tense and explanation of special cases and exceptions.
How to translate Presente to English
Note that the English phrases provided below next to each conjugation are not direct translations from Spanish to English. They are usually the closest general equivalents. The example differences are:- In Spanish conjugation, there is the form usted in the third person singular. But this person does not translate to the English third person singular. It translates to the so called formal you and uses the inflected form which is most often represented as he/she/it in English conjugation charts.
- Similar situation happens in the third person plural, where ustedes translates to the English plural formal you but uses the form which corresponds to the they form in English.
- Tenses are used differently in Spanish and English, so the actual translation should always take into account the context and focus on translating the meaning, not just words.
- In both languages each verb may have multiple meanings and not every meaning translates directly to the other language. Here also, the context and focusing on the particular meaning helps to create the most accurate translation.
The Spanish Presente de Indicativo tense translates to one of the following:
- The English Present tense, for instance: usted adhiere(formal) you adhere
- The English Present Progressive (also called Present Continuous) tense, for instance:ahora mismo vosotros adherís(plural) you are adhering right now
Note though, that the Spanish equivalent of the Present Progressive also exists and is in common use – that’s Presente Progresivo (a.k.a. Presente Continuo).
Note the timeline
The ability to properly locate the intended position on the timeline is an important skill for proper choice of tenses. So pay attention to the timeline in our lessons and visualize it while listening, speaking, writing and reading. After a bit practice you will be able to select the right tense to use much easier.Step by step instructions
Presente belongs to the simple tenses group, which means that all of the inflected forms are one word long. There are also compound (compuesto) tenses in the Spanish language, where each inflected form consists of two words. The verb adherir has an irregular conjugation in the Presente tense of the Indicativo mood. The first person singular has an irregular stem in this tense.This verb belongs to the group which gets a mix of changes, both e to ie (in Presente Indicativo, persons 1, 2, 3 singular and 3 plural) and e to i (in Pretérito Perfecto Simple, persons 1 singular and 3 plural).
So in the regular stem adher change e to ie to get adhier. But at least the ending is regular for this person. It is -o as normally in the -ir verb group. Add it to the stem to get:
- yo adhiero – I adhere
So as explained previously we need to change e to ie in the regular stem adher to get adhier. Similarly the ending is regular for this person. It is -es as normally in the -ir verb group. Add it to the stem to get:
- tú adhieres – you adhere
So as explained before we need to change e to ie in the regular stem adher to get adhier. And once more the ending is regular for this person. It is -e as normally in the -ir verb group. Add it to the stem to get:
- él adhiere – he adheres
- ella adhiere – she adheres
- usted adhiere – (formal) you adhere
- nosotros adherimos – we adhere
- nosotras adherimos – (feminine) we adhere
- vosotros adherís – (plural) you adhere
- vosotras adherís – (feminine, plural) you adhere
So as explained previously we need to change e to ie in the regular stem adher to get adhier. Once more the ending is regular for this person. It is -en as normally in the -ir verb group. Add it to the stem to get:
- ellos adhieren – they adhere
- ellas adhieren – (feminine) they adhere
- ustedes adhieren – (formal, plural) you adhere
That’s it! The conjugation is now finished. Put together, the conjugation chart looks like this:
yo | adhiero | I adhere |
tú | adhieres | you adhere |
él/ella/usted | adhiere | he/she/it adheres |
nosotros/nosotras | adherimos | we adhere |
vosotros/vosotras | adherís | you adhere |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | adhieren | they adhere |
But do not end your session yet – it is very important to repeat and practice the material in order to retain it. Check below for some links.
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