Learn alejar conjugation in Presente step by step with detailed explanations
alejar means: toabduce,tobear away,tomove further away,toremove,toseparate,totake away,totake out
In this lesson we will learn how to conjugate the verb alejar in the Presente tense of the Indicativo mood. It means we will see step by step how to get the following conjugation:
yo
alejo
I abduce
tú
alejas
you abduce
él/ella/usted
aleja
he/she/it abduces
nosotros/nosotras
alejamos
we abduce
vosotros/vosotras
alejáis
you abduce
ellos/ellas/ustedes
alejan
they abduce
This lesson is specifically about the alejar conjugation. For a general overview of Simple Tenses conjugation have a look at our Simple Tenses Conjugation Chart.
We also have a Video Presentation on how to conjugate verbs in Presente. It’s embedded on the right, but using the above link you will get more detailed information on conjugation in this tense and explanation of exceptions and special cases.
How to translate Presente to English
Note that the English phrases in the third column of the above conjugation chart are not direct translations from Spanish to English. They are usually the closest general equivalents. The example differences are:
In Spanish, there is the form usted in the third person singular. But this person does not translate to the English third person singular. It translates to the so called formal you and uses the inflected form which is most often represented as he/she/it in English conjugation charts.
Similar situation happens in the third person plural, where ustedes translates to the English plural formal you but uses the form which corresponds to the they form in English.
Tenses are used differently in Spanish and English, so the actual translation should always take into account the context and focus on translating the meaning, not just words.
In both languages each verb may have multiple meanings and not every meaning translates directly to the other language. Here also, the context and focusing on the particular meaning helps to create the most accurate translation.
The Spanish Presente de Indicativo tense translates to one of the following:
The English Present tense, for instance:
nosotras alejamos
(feminine) we abduce
The English Present Progressive (also called Present Continuous) tense, for instance:
en este momento ellos alejan
they are abducing at the moment
Notice however, that the Spanish equivalent of the Present Progressive also exists and is in common use – that’s Presente Progresivo (a.k.a. Presente Continuo).
Note the timeline
The ability to accurately locate the desired position on the timeline is a crucial skill for the right choice of tenses. So note the timeline in our lessons and visualize it while listening, speaking, reading or writing. After some practice you will be able to select the right tense to use much easier.
Step by step instructions
Presente belongs to the simple tenses group, which means that all of the conjugated forms are one word long. There are also compound (compuesto) tenses in Spanish language, where each inflected form consists of two words.
The verb alejar has a completely regular conjugation in the Presente tense of the Indicativo mood. It means that this verb follows the basic rules for its conjugation group (-ar) without exceptions.
The basis for this conjugation is the stem of the verb, so we need to start by splitting the infinitive into a stem and an ending. It’s very easy to do. Simply remove two letters from the end of the infinitive and you have the ending — one of -ar, -er or -ir. What’s left is the stem.
So for our verb:
the stem is: alej-
and the ending is: -ar
Use the stemalej- in each subject as the basis for the conjugation, the common prefix that each of the forms begins with.
Next, add to this regular stem the endingsspecific to each person. Check out the image showing all the endings. Notice both the colors and shapes of the letters. It should help you find patterns and make it easier to remember these endings.
Each grammatical person has a specific ending in each of the three conjugation groups -ar, -er, -ir.
Add the regular ending-o for the first person singular to create alejo:
yo alejo
Also as in the previous case add the regular ending-as for the second person singular to create alejas:
tú alejas
Similarly add the regular ending-a for the third person singular to create aleja:
él aleja
ella aleja
usted aleja
And as before add the regular ending-amos for the first person plural to create alejamos:
nosotros alejamos
nosotras alejamos
And again add the regular ending-áis for the second person plural to create alejáis:
vosotros alejáis
vosotras alejáis
Like previously add the regular ending-an for the third person plural to create alejan:
ellos alejan
ellas alejan
ustedes alejan
Hurray! The conjugation is now finished. But don’t end your session yet – it is very important to repeat and practice the material in order to remember it. Check below for some links.
We strive to provide you with the highest quality content. Please contact us if you have any suggestions or concerns regarding this site.
STUDY
Explore eye-catching videos & presentations, tense charts, step by step guides explaining the Spanish conjugation rules for individual verbs in high detail, and many other study materials. All carefully crafted to involve multiple intelligence types and significantly speed up inevitable progress.
EXERCISE
Our powerful exercising engine offers a variety of interactive activities designed to make the learning process highly enjoyable.
Using flexible configuration options, you can choose the area of focus that's most important in your unique case.
CONJUGATE
Our Spanish conjugation charts are the learning devices as well. All exceptions and special cases are distinguished with colors and explained in pop-up hints.
You can discover rules and logic thanks to which there's much less left to learn by heart. It means learning faster.