YOU ARE HERE:  Step by step » hablar in Futuro Perfecto

Learn hablar conjugation in Futuro Perfecto

hablar means: to speak, to talk, to discuss, to converse, to call
Click to see all conjugation charts of hablar in every tense

In this conjugation lesson we will see how to conjugate the verb hablar in the Futuro Perfecto tense of the Indicativo mood. It means we will see step by step how to create and translate forms of each grammatical person.

How to translate Futuro Perfecto to English

Notice that the English phrases provided below next to each conjugation are not direct translations from Spanish to English. They are usually the closest general equivalents. The example differences are:
  • In Spanish conjugation, there is the form usted in the third person singular. But this person does not translate to the English third person singular. It translates to the so called formal you and uses the inflected form which is most often represented as he/she/it in English conjugation charts.
  • Similar situation happens in the third person plural, where ustedes translates to the English plural formal you but uses the form which corresponds to the they form in English.
  • Tenses are used differently in Spanish and English, so the actual translation should always take into account the context and focus on translating the meaning, not just words.
  • In both languages each verb may have multiple meanings and not every meaning translates directly to the other language. Here also, the context and focusing on the particular meaning helps to create the most accurate translation.

ad

Step by step instructions

Futuro Perfecto is a compound tense (Spanish: compuesto). It means that all of its inflected forms consist of two words. In Spanish language, there are also simple tenses, where each inflected verb form is one word long.

A compound tense is indicated by the ending of the auxiliary verb, not by the ending of the main verb, which is the case in Spanish simple tenses.In the compound tenses, every person’s form consist of two parts:
  • A conjugated form of the auxiliary verb haber. In case of the Futuro Perfecto de Indicativo tense, we use the Futuro Imperfecto de Indicativo (Future) conjugation of haber
  • Past Participle, which is always the same in every compound tense for a given verb
Refer to the conjugation charts and this haber conjugation lesson to learn how to conjugate the auxiliary verb haber. That’s a separate topic, so for brevity we are focusing on the parts derived from hablar only in this lesson.In order to create the Participio form, we need a stem and an ending. We use the stem of the infinitive of the main verb, and a single ending, which depends on the conjugation group of the main verb. So we have to start by splitting the infinitive into a stem and an ending. It’s easy to do – just remove two letters from the end of the infinitive and you have the ending – one of -ar, -er, -ir. What’s left is the stem.So for hablar:
  • the stem is: habl-
  • and the ending is: -ar
Based on the ending of the infinitive we can tell that hablar belongs to the -ar verb group. This group, in turn, uses the -ado ending in its Participio form. Putting all that together, our Participio is: hablado.

Now, as we understand how both parts used by this tense are created separately, let’s move on with creating the final conjugation forms.
In order to create the first person singular form, we simply take the first person singular form of haber conjugated in Futuro Imperfecto de Indicativo, which is habré. To that we add the Participio hablado to get habré hablado:
  • yo habré hablado – I will have spoken
Next, to create the form for the second person singular, we again need to take the second person singular form of haber from the Futuro Imperfecto de Indicativo tense, and that is habrás. To this auxiliary verb we add the Participio hablado (so the exact same word as previously) to get habrás hablado:
  • tú habrás hablado – you will have spoken
Similarly, if we want to create the form for the third person singular, we conjugate haber in the Futuro tense and we utilize the corresponding person’s form (third person singular), namely habrá. Then we also take the same Participio as for all other persons, and putting them together we get habrá hablado:
  • él habrá hablado – he will have spoken
  • ella habrá hablado – she will have spoken
  • usted habrá hablado – (formal) you will have spoken
ad
The first person plural has the form habremos hablado. It’s created by following the same logic as in the other persons. We first take the form of the first person plural from haber conjugation in the Futuro Imperfecto de Indicativo tense: habremos. Second, and to this word we again add the Participio of hablar: hablado to get habremos hablado:
  • nosotros habremos hablado – we will have spoken
  • nosotras habremos hablado – (feminine) we will have spoken
Again, let’s do the same for the second person plural. We have to get the conjugated form of the verb haber in the Futuro Imperfecto de Indicativo tense, second person plural, and it’s habréis. Next, we take our unchanged Participio, we join them, and we get habréis hablado:
  • vosotros habréis hablado – (plural) you will have spoken
  • vosotras habréis hablado – (feminine, plural) you will have spoken
And finally, the last grammatical person on the list, the third person plural, has the form habrán hablado. We create it in the exact same manner as in all the other grammatical persons. We need the third person plural of haber first, from its Futuro conjugation. It is habrán. We add the Participio of hablar again (hablado) to get habrán hablado:
  • ellos habrán hablado – they will have spoken
  • ellas habrán hablado – (feminine) they will have spoken
  • ustedes habrán hablado – (formal, plural) you will have spoken

¡Ya está! The conjugation is now finished. Put together, the conjugation chart looks like this:

yohabré habladoI will have spoken
habrás habladoyou will have spoken
él/ella/ustedhabrá habladohe/she/it will have spoken
nosotros/nosotrashabremos habladowe will have spoken
vosotros/vosotrashabréis habladoyou will have spoken
ellos/ellas/ustedeshabrán habladothey will have spoken
Click to see all conjugation charts of hablar in every tense

But do not end your session yet – it’s important to repeat and practice the material in order to remember it. Check below for some links.

Next Steps to Perfection

  • To practice this conjugation and test yourself check this Conjugation Exercise or the Memory Game
  • To see other conjugation lessons for this verb choose another tense:  
  • For exercises and examples related to hablar visit our Exercise section
  • To see conjugation charts in all tenses for hablar visit the Conjugator
  • To explore other learning materials visit the Study section

ad

Report a mistake | Give feedback

Thank you very much for making the effort to contact us!
We strive to provide the highest quality content and we greatly appreciate even the smallest suggestions:

Please solve this anti-spam quiz: How much is two times two? 

loading...
close [X]