iniciar means: to initiate, to begin, to boot, to commence, to initialize, to start, to start off
Click to see all conjugation charts of iniciar in every tense

In this Spanish conjugation lesson we will learn how to conjugate the verb iniciar in the Condicional Perfecto tense of the Indicativo mood. It means we will see step by step how to create and translate forms of each grammatical person.

How to translate Condicional Perfecto to English

Notice that the phrases in English provided below next to each conjugation are not direct translations from Spanish to English. They are usually the closest general equivalents. The example differences are:

• In Spanish conjugation, there is the form usted in the third person singular. But this person does not translate to the English third person singular. It translates to the so called formal you and uses the inflected form which is most often represented as he/she/it in English conjugation charts.
• Similar situation happens in the third person plural, where ustedes translates to the English plural formal you but uses the form which corresponds to the they form in English.
• Tenses are used differently in Spanish and English, so the actual translation should always take into account the context and focus on translating the meaning, not just words.
• In both languages each verb may have multiple meanings and not every meaning translates directly to the other language. Here also, the context and focusing on the particular meaning helps to create the most accurate translation.

Step by step instructions

Condicional Perfecto is a compound tense (Spanish: compuesto). It means that all of its inflected forms consist of two words. In Spanish language, there are also simple tenses, where each conjugated verb form is one word long.

A compound tense is indicated by the ending of the auxiliary verb, not by the ending of the main verb, which is the case in Spanish simple tenses.In the compound tenses, every person’s form consist of two parts:

• An inflected form of the auxiliary verb haber. In case of the Condicional Perfecto de Indicativo tense, we use the Condicional Simple de Indicativo (Conditional) conjugation of haber
• Past Participle, which is always the same in every compound tense for a given verb

See the conjugation charts and this haber conjugation lesson to learn how to conjugate the auxiliary verb haber. That’s a separate topic, so for brevity we are focusing on the parts derived from iniciar only in this lesson.In order to create the Participio form, we need a stem and an ending. We use the stem of the infinitive of the main verb, and a single ending, which depends on the conjugation group of the main verb. So we have to begin by splitting the infinitive into a stem and an ending. It’s very easy to do – simply remove two letters from the end of the infinitive form and you have the ending – one of -ar, -er, -ir. What’s left is the stem.So in case of the verb iniciar it’s easy to see that:

• the stem is: inici-
• and the ending is: -ar

Based on the ending of the infinitive we can tell that iniciar belongs to the -ar verb group. This group, in turn, uses the -ado ending in its Participio form. Putting all that together, our Participio is: iniciado.

Now, as we understand how both parts used by this tense are created separately, we can proceed with creating the final conjugation forms. In order to create the first person singular form, we need to take the first person singular form of haber conjugated in Condicional Simple de Indicativo, which is habría. And to that we add the Participio iniciado to get habría iniciado:

• yo habría iniciado – I would have initiated

Next, to create the form for the second person singular, we again need to take the second person singular form of haber from the Condicional Simple de Indicativo tense, and that is habrías. To this auxiliary verb we add the Participio iniciado (so the exact same word as previously) to get habrías iniciado:

• tú habrías iniciado – you would have initiated

Similarly, if we want to create the form for the third person singular, we conjugate haber in the Condicional tense and we utilize the corresponding person’s form (third person singular), namely habría. Then we also take the same Participio as for all other persons, and putting them together we get habría iniciado:

• él habría iniciado – he would have initiated
• ella habría iniciado – she would have initiated
• usted habría iniciado – (formal) you would have initiated

The first person plural has the form habríamos iniciado. It’s created by following the same logic as in the other persons. We first take the form of the first person plural from haber conjugation in the Condicional Simple de Indicativo tense: habríamos. Second, and to this word we again add the Participio of iniciar: iniciado to get habríamos iniciado:

• nosotros habríamos iniciado – we would have initiated
• nosotras habríamos iniciado – (feminine) we would have initiated

Again, let’s do the same for the second person plural. We have to get the conjugated form of the verb haber in the Condicional Simple de Indicativo tense, second person plural, and it’s habríais. Next, we take the unchanged Participio, we join them, and we get habríais iniciado:

• vosotros habríais iniciado – (plural) you would have initiated
• vosotras habríais iniciado – (feminine, plural) you would have initiated

And finally, the last grammatical person on the list, the third person plural, has the form habrían iniciado. We create it in the exact same manner as in all the other grammatical persons. We need the third person plural of haber first, from its Condicional conjugation. It is habrían. We add the Participio of iniciar again (iniciado) to get habrían iniciado:

• ellos habrían iniciado – they would have initiated
• ellas habrían iniciado – (feminine) they would have initiated
• ustedes habrían iniciado – (formal, plural) you would have initiated

This is it! The conjugation is now done. The final result looks as follows:

yo	habría iniciado	I would have initiated
tú	habrías iniciado	you would have initiated
él/ella/usted	habría iniciado	he/she/it would have initiated
nosotros/nosotras	habríamos iniciado	we would have initiated
vosotros/vosotras	habríais iniciado	you would have initiated
ellos/ellas/ustedes	habrían iniciado	they would have initiated

Click to see all conjugation charts of iniciar in every tense
But do not end your session yet – it is very important to repeat and practice the material in order to retain it. Check below for next steps.

Next Steps to Perfection To practice this conjugation and test yourself check this Conjugation Exercise or the Memory Game To see other conjugation lessons for this verb choose another tense: PresentePretéritoImperfectoCondicionalFuturoPretérito Perfecto CompuestoPretérito PluscuamperfectoFuturo PerfectoPretérito Perfecto Compuesto (subjuntivo)Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto A (subjuntivo)Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto B (subjuntivo)Futuro Perfecto (subjuntivo)  For exercises and examples related to iniciar visit our Exercise section To see conjugation charts in all tenses for iniciar visit the Conjugator To explore other learning materials visit the Study section

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