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Learn pasar conjugation in Condicional Perfecto

pasar means: to pass, to pass on, to spend (time), to happen
Click to see all conjugation charts of pasar in every tense

In this Spanish conjugation lesson we are going to learn how to conjugate the verb pasar in the Condicional Perfecto tense of the Indicativo mood. It means we will see step by step how to create and translate forms of each grammatical person.

How to translate Condicional Perfecto to English

Notice that the English phrases provided below next to each conjugation are not direct translations from Spanish to English. They are usually the closest general equivalents. The example differences are:
  • In Spanish conjugation, there is the form usted in the third person singular. But this person does not translate to the English third person singular. It translates to the so called formal you and uses the inflected form which is most often represented as he/she/it in English conjugation charts.
  • Similar situation happens in the third person plural, where ustedes translates to the English plural formal you but uses the form which corresponds to the they form in English.
  • Tenses are used differently in Spanish and English, so the actual translation should always take into account the context and focus on translating the meaning, not just words.
  • In both languages each verb may have multiple meanings and not every meaning translates directly to the other language. Here also, the context and focusing on the particular meaning helps to create the most accurate translation.

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Step by step instructions

Condicional Perfecto is a compound tense (Spanish: compuesto). It means that all of its inflected forms consist of two words. In Spanish language, there are also simple tenses, where each inflected verb form is one word long.

In a compound tense the endings of the auxiliary verb change, not the endings of the main verb, which is the case in Spanish simple tenses.In the compound tenses, every person’s form consist of two parts:
  • A conjugated form of the auxiliary verb haber. In case of the Condicional Perfecto de Indicativo tense, we use the Condicional Simple de Indicativo (Conditional) conjugation of haber
  • Past Participle, which is always the same in every compound tense for a given verb
Refer to the conjugation charts and this haber conjugation lesson to learn how to conjugate the auxiliary verb haber. That’s a separate topic, so for brevity we’re focusing on the parts derived from pasar only here.In order to create the Participio form, we need a stem and an ending. We use the stem of the infinitive of the main verb, and a single ending, which depends on the conjugation group of the main verb. So we have to start by splitting the infinitive into a stem and an ending. It’s really easy to do – simply remove two letters from the end of the infinitive form and you have the ending – one of -ar, -er, -ir. What’s left is the stem.So for our verb:
  • the stem is: pas-
  • and the ending is: -ar
Based on the ending of the infinitive we can recognize that pasar belongs to the -ar verb group. This group, in turn, uses the -ado ending in its Participio form. Putting all that together, our Participio is: pasado.

And now, as we understand how both parts used by this tense are created separately, let’s proceed with creating the final conjugation forms.
In order to create the first person singular form, we simply take the first person singular form of haber conjugated in Condicional Simple de Indicativo, which is habría. And to that we add the Participio pasado to get habría pasado:
  • yo habría pasado – I would have passed
Next, to create the form for the second person singular, we again need to take the second person singular form of haber from the Condicional Simple de Indicativo tense, and it is habrías. And to this auxiliary verb we add the Participio pasado (so the exact same word as previously) to get habrías pasado:
  • tú habrías pasado – you would have passed
Similarly, if we want to create the form for the third person singular, we conjugate haber in the Condicional tense and we use the corresponding person’s form (third person singular), namely habría. Then we also take the same Participio as for all other persons, and putting them together we get habría pasado:
  • él habría pasado – he would have passed
  • ella habría pasado – she would have passed
  • usted habría pasado – (formal) you would have passed
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The first person plural has the form habríamos pasado. It’s created by following the same logic as in the other persons. We first take the form of the first person plural from haber conjugation in the Condicional Simple de Indicativo tense: habríamos. Second, to this word we again add the Participio of pasar: pasado to get habríamos pasado:
  • nosotros habríamos pasado – we would have passed
  • nosotras habríamos pasado – (feminine) we would have passed
Again, let’s do the same for the second person plural. We have to get the inflected form of the verb haber in the Condicional Simple de Indicativo tense, second person plural, and that’s habríais. Next, we take the unchanged Participio, we join them, and we get habríais pasado:
  • vosotros habríais pasado – (plural) you would have passed
  • vosotras habríais pasado – (feminine, plural) you would have passed
And finally, the last grammatical person on the list, the third person plural, has the form habrían pasado. We create it in the exact same manner as in all the other grammatical persons. We need the third person plural of haber first, from its Condicional conjugation. It is habrían. We add the Participio of pasar again (pasado) to get habrían pasado:
  • ellos habrían pasado – they would have passed
  • ellas habrían pasado – (feminine) they would have passed
  • ustedes habrían pasado – (formal, plural) you would have passed

Hurray! The conjugation is now complete. Put together, the conjugation chart looks like this:

yohabría pasadoI would have passed
habrías pasadoyou would have passed
él/ella/ustedhabría pasadohe/she/it would have passed
nosotros/nosotrashabríamos pasadowe would have passed
vosotros/vosotrashabríais pasadoyou would have passed
ellos/ellas/ustedeshabrían pasadothey would have passed
Click to see all conjugation charts of pasar in every tense

But do not end your session yet – it is very important to repeat and practice the material in order to retain it. Check below for next steps.

Next Steps to Perfection

  • To practice this conjugation and test yourself check this Conjugation Exercise or the Memory Game
  • To see other conjugation lessons for this verb choose another tense:  
  • For exercises and examples related to pasar visit our Exercise section
  • To see conjugation charts in all tenses for pasar visit the Conjugator
  • To explore other learning materials visit the Study section

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