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Learn poder conjugation in Condicional

poder means: to be able
Click to see all conjugation charts of poder in every tense

In this conjugation lesson we will see how to conjugate the verb poder in the Condicional tense of the Indicativo mood. It means we will see step by step how to create and translate forms of each grammatical person.

This lesson is specifically about the poder verb conjugation. For a general overview of all the Simple Tenses conjugation check the Simple Tenses Conjugation Chart.

You may also see the Video Presentation on how to conjugate verbs in Condicional. It’s embedded below, but using the above link you can see additional information on conjugation in this tense as well as explanation of special cases and exceptions.

How to translate Condicional to English

Notice that the phrases in English provided below next to each conjugation are not direct translations from Spanish to English. They are usually the closest general equivalents. The example differences are:
  • In Spanish conjugation, there is the form usted in the third person singular. But this person does not translate to the English third person singular. It translates to the so called formal you and uses the inflected form which is most often represented as he/she/it in English conjugation charts.
  • Similar situation happens in the third person plural, where ustedes translates to the English plural formal you but uses the form which corresponds to the they form in English.
  • Tenses are used differently in Spanish and English, so the actual translation should always take into account the context and focus on translating the meaning, not just words.
  • In both languages each verb may have multiple meanings and not every meaning translates directly to the other language. Here also, the context and focusing on the particular meaning helps to create the most accurate translation.

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Step by step instructions

Condicional belongs to the simple tenses group, which means that all of its conjugated forms are one word long. There are also compound (compuesto) tenses in the Spanish language, where each inflected form consists of two words.
The verb poder has an irregular conjugation in the Condicional tense of the Indicativo mood.
The basis for this conjugation is an irregular stem podr, but all the endings stay the same as in the regular conjugationUse the irregular stem podr in each person
Next, add to this irregular stem the endings specific to each person
In this tense we use the exact same endings in each of the three conjugation groups -ar, -er, -ir. Check out the image showing all the endings. Notice the colors and shapes of the letters. It will help you find patterns and make it easier to remember these endings.

Also notice that in verb groups -er and -ir all six endings in both Pretéterito Imperfecto and Condicional tenses are the same. Good tip to remember! The only difference is that the Condicional uses the entire infinitive as the stem.
endings condicional how to conjugate spanish verbs
Add the regular ending -ía for the first person singular in order to get podría:
  • yo podría – I would be able
And exactly as previously add the regular ending -ías for the second person singular in order to get podrías:
  • tú podrías – you would be able
And similarly add the regular ending -ía for the third person singular in order to get podría:
  • él podría – he would be able
  • ella podría – she would be able
  • usted podría – (formal) you would be able
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And once more add the regular ending -íamos for the first person plural in order to get podríamos:
  • nosotros podríamos – we would be able
  • nosotras podríamos – (feminine) we would be able
And again add the regular ending -íais for the second person plural in order to get podríais:
  • vosotros podríais – (plural) you would be able
  • vosotras podríais – (feminine, plural) you would be able
And again add the regular ending -ían for the third person plural in order to get podrían:
  • ellos podrían – they would be able
  • ellas podrían – (feminine) they would be able
  • ustedes podrían – (formal, plural) you would be able

That’s it! The conjugation is now complete. That’s the final result:

yopodríaI would be able
podríasyou would be able
él/ella/ustedpodríahe/she/it would be able
nosotros/nosotraspodríamoswe would be able
vosotros/vosotraspodríaisyou would be able
ellos/ellas/ustedespodríanthey would be able
Click to see all conjugation charts of poder in every tense

But do not end your session yet – it’s important to repeat and practice the material in order to remember it. Check below for example sentences and next steps.

Example sentences

Si bucearas a esa profundidad podrías sufrir daños internos.
If you dove at that depth you could suffer internal damages.
Solamente mirándola se podría decir que era una pesadilla ambulante.
Just looking at her you could say she was a walking nightmare.
¿Podría decirme qué autobús va a la estación de trenes?
Could you tell me which bus goes to the train station?
Podríamos alquilar un coche y viajar al norte.
We could rent a car and travel north.
Si todavía tienes este problema, creo que podría solucionarlo.
If you still have this problem, I think I could fix it.
Si recordara dónde vi ese rostro con anterioridad, quizás podría dormir tranquila.
If I could remember where I saw that face before, maybe I could sleep peacefully.
¿Cómo se lo podría explicar a un niño de cinco años?
How could I explain it to a five years old boy?

Next Steps to Perfection

  • To practice this conjugation and test your knowledge try this Conjugation Exercise or the Memory Game
  • To see other conjugation lessons for this verb choose another tense:  
  • For exercises and examples related to poder visit our Exercise section
  • To see conjugation charts in all tenses for poder visit the Conjugator
  • To explore other learning materials visit the Study section

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