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Learn querer conjugation in Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto A

querer means: to want, to like
Click to see all conjugation charts of querer in every tense

In this conjugation lesson we are going to learn how to inflect the verb querer in the Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto A tense of the Subjuntivo mood. It means we will see step by step how to create and translate forms of each grammatical person.

How to translate Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto A to English

Notice that the phrases in English provided below next to each conjugation are not direct translations from Spanish to English. They are usually the closest general equivalents. The example differences are:
  • In Spanish conjugation, there is the form usted in the third person singular. But this person does not translate to the English third person singular. It translates to the so called formal you and uses the inflected form which is most often represented as he/she/it in English conjugation charts.
  • Similar situation happens in the third person plural, where ustedes translates to the English plural formal you but uses the form which corresponds to the they form in English.
  • Tenses are used differently in Spanish and English, so the actual translation should always take into account the context and focus on translating the meaning, not just words.
  • In both languages each verb may have multiple meanings and not every meaning translates directly to the other language. Here also, the context and focusing on the particular meaning helps to create the most accurate translation.

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Step by step instructions

Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto A is a compound tense (Spanish: compuesto). It means that all of its inflected forms consist of two words. In Spanish language, there are also simple tenses, where each inflected verb form is one word long.

A compound tense is indicated by the ending of the auxiliary verb, not by the ending of the main verb, which is the case in Spanish simple tenses.In the compound tenses, every person’s form consist of two parts:
  • A conjugated form of the auxiliary verb haber. In case of the Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo A tense, we use the Pretérito Imperfecto de Subjuntivo A (Imperfect Subjunctive A) conjugation of haber
  • Past Participle, which is always the same in every compound tense for a given verb
Check out the conjugation charts to learn how to conjugate the auxiliary verb haber. That’s a separate topic, so for brevity we are focusing on the parts derived from querer only in this lesson.In order to create the Participio form, we need a stem and an ending. We use the stem of the infinitive of the main verb, and a single ending, which depends on the conjugation group of the main verb. So we start by splitting the infinitive into a stem and an ending. It’s really easy to do – simply remove two letters from the end of the infinitive form to get the ending – one of -ar, -er, -ir. What’s left is the stem.So for our verb:
  • the stem is: quer-
  • and the ending is: -er
Based on the ending of the infinitive we can recognize that querer belongs to the -er verb group. This group, in turn, uses the -ido ending in its Participio form. Putting all that together, our Participio is: querido.

And now, as we understand how both parts used by this tense are created separately, let’s move on with creating the final conjugation forms.
In order to create the first person singular form, we simply take the first person singular form of haber conjugated in Pretérito Imperfecto de Subjuntivo A, which is hubiera. To that we add the Participio querido to get hubiera querido:
  • yo hubiera querido – I had wanted
Next, to create the form for the second person singular, we again need to take the second person singular form of haber from the Pretérito Imperfecto de Subjuntivo A tense, and that is hubieras. To this auxiliary verb we add the Participio querido (so the exact same word as previously) to get hubieras querido:
  • tú hubieras querido – you had wanted
Similarly, if we want to create the form for the third person singular, we conjugate haber in the Pretérito Imperfecto A tense and we use the corresponding person’s form (third person singular), namely hubiera. Then we also take the same Participio as for all other persons, and putting them together we get hubiera querido:
  • él hubiera querido – he had wanted
  • ella hubiera querido – she had wanted
  • usted hubiera querido – (formal) you had wanted
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The first person plural has the form hubiéramos querido. It’s created by following the same logic as in the other persons. We first take the form of the first person plural from haber conjugation in the Pretérito Imperfecto de Subjuntivo A tense: hubiéramos. Second, to this word we again add the Participio of querer: querido to get hubiéramos querido:
  • nosotros hubiéramos querido – we had wanted
  • nosotras hubiéramos querido – (feminine) we had wanted
Again, let’s do the same for the second person plural. We have to get the inflected form of the verb haber in the Pretérito Imperfecto de Subjuntivo A tense, second person plural, and that’s hubierais. Next, we take our unchanged Participio, we join them, and we get hubierais querido:
  • vosotros hubierais querido – (plural) you had wanted
  • vosotras hubierais querido – (feminine, plural) you had wanted
And finally, the last grammatical person on the list, the third person plural, has the form hubieran querido. We create it in the exact same manner as in all the other grammatical persons. We need the third person plural of haber first, from its Pretérito Imperfecto A conjugation. It is hubieran. We add the Participio of querer again (querido) to get hubieran querido:
  • ellos hubieran querido – they had wanted
  • ellas hubieran querido – (feminine) they had wanted
  • ustedes hubieran querido – (formal, plural) you had wanted

Hurray! The conjugation is now done. The final result looks as follows:

yohubiera queridoI had wanted
hubieras queridoyou had wanted
él/ella/ustedhubiera queridohe/she/it had wanted
nosotros/nosotrashubiéramos queridowe had wanted
vosotros/vosotrashubierais queridoyou had wanted
ellos/ellas/ustedeshubieran queridothey had wanted
Click to see all conjugation charts of querer in every tense

But do not end your session yet – it is very important to repeat and practice the material in order to remember it. Check below for suggestions.

Next Steps to Perfection

  • To practice this conjugation and test yourself check this Conjugation Exercise or the Memory Game
  • To see other conjugation lessons for this verb choose another tense:  
  • For exercises and examples related to querer visit our Exercise section
  • To see conjugation charts in all tenses for querer visit the Conjugator
  • To explore other learning materials visit the Study section

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