salvar means: to save
Click to see all conjugation charts of salvar in every tense

In this Spanish conjugation lesson we will learn how to inflect the verb salvar in the Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto B tense of the Subjuntivo mood. It means we will see step by step how to create and translate forms of each grammatical person.

How to translate Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto B to English

Notice that the English phrases provided below next to each conjugation are not direct translations from Spanish to English. They are usually the closest general equivalents. The example differences are:

• In Spanish conjugation, there is the form usted in the third person singular. But this person does not translate to the English third person singular. It translates to the so called formal you and uses the inflected form which is most often represented as he/she/it in English conjugation charts.
• Similar situation happens in the third person plural, where ustedes translates to the English plural formal you but uses the form which corresponds to the they form in English.
• Tenses are used differently in Spanish and English, so the actual translation should always take into account the context and focus on translating the meaning, not just words.
• In both languages each verb may have multiple meanings and not every meaning translates directly to the other language. Here also, the context and focusing on the particular meaning helps to create the most accurate translation.

Step by step instructions

Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto B is a compound tense (Spanish: compuesto). It means that all of its conjugated forms consist of two words. In Spanish language, there are also simple tenses, where each conjugated verb form is one word long.

In a compound tense the endings of the auxiliary verb change, not the endings of the main verb, which is the case in Spanish simple tenses.In the compound tenses, every person’s form consist of two parts:

• An inflected form of the auxiliary verb haber. In case of the Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo B tense, we use the Pretérito Imperfecto de Subjuntivo B (Imperfect Subjunctive B) conjugation of haber
• Past Participle, which is always the same in every compound tense for a given verb

Refer to the conjugation charts to learn how to conjugate the auxiliary verb haber. That’s a separate topic, so for brevity we’re focusing on the parts derived from salvar only here.In order to create the Participio form, we need a stem and an ending. We use the stem of the infinitive of the main verb, and a single ending, which depends on the conjugation group of the main verb. So we have to start by splitting the infinitive into a stem and an ending. It’s really easy to do – simply remove two letters from the end of the infinitive and you have the ending – one of -ar, -er, -ir. What’s left is the stem.So for our verb:

• the stem is: salv-
• and the ending is: -ar

Based on the ending of the infinitive we can recognize that salvar belongs to the -ar verb group. This group, in turn, uses the -ado ending in its Participio form. Putting all that together, our Participio is: salvado.

Now, as we understand how both parts used by this tense are created separately, let’s move on with creating the final conjugation forms. In order to create the first person singular form, we simply take the first person singular form of haber conjugated in Pretérito Imperfecto de Subjuntivo B, which is hubiese. To that we add the Participio salvado to get hubiese salvado:

• yo hubiese salvado – I had saved

Next, to create the form for the second person singular, we again need to take the second person singular form of haber from the Pretérito Imperfecto de Subjuntivo B tense, and that is hubieses. To this auxiliary verb we add the Participio salvado (so the exact same word as previously) to get hubieses salvado:

• tú hubieses salvado – you had saved

Similarly, if we want to create the form for the third person singular, we conjugate haber in the Pretérito Imperfecto B tense and we use the corresponding person’s form (third person singular), namely hubiese. Then we also take the same Participio as for all other persons, and putting them together we get hubiese salvado:

• él hubiese salvado – he had saved
• ella hubiese salvado – she had saved
• usted hubiese salvado – (formal) you had saved

The first person plural has the form hubiésemos salvado. It’s created by following the same logic as in the other persons. We first take the form of the first person plural from haber conjugation in the Pretérito Imperfecto de Subjuntivo B tense: hubiésemos. Second, and to this word we again add the Participio of salvar: salvado to get hubiésemos salvado:

• nosotros hubiésemos salvado – we had saved
• nosotras hubiésemos salvado – (feminine) we had saved

Again, let’s do the same for the second person plural. We have to get the inflected form of the verb haber in the Pretérito Imperfecto de Subjuntivo B tense, second person plural, and that’s hubieseis. Next, we take our unchanged Participio, we join them, and we get hubieseis salvado:

• vosotros hubieseis salvado – (plural) you had saved
• vosotras hubieseis salvado – (feminine, plural) you had saved

And finally, the last grammatical person on the list, the third person plural, has the form hubiesen salvado. We create it in the exact same manner as in all the other grammatical persons. We need the third person plural of haber first, from its Pretérito Imperfecto B conjugation. It is hubiesen. We add the Participio of salvar again (salvado) to get hubiesen salvado:

• ellos hubiesen salvado – they had saved
• ellas hubiesen salvado – (feminine) they had saved
• ustedes hubiesen salvado – (formal, plural) you had saved

Hurray! The conjugation is now done. Put together, the conjugation chart looks like this:

yo	hubiese salvado	I had saved
tú	hubieses salvado	you had saved
él/ella/usted	hubiese salvado	he/she/it had saved
nosotros/nosotras	hubiésemos salvado	we had saved
vosotros/vosotras	hubieseis salvado	you had saved
ellos/ellas/ustedes	hubiesen salvado	they had saved

Click to see all conjugation charts of salvar in every tense
But do not end your session yet – it’s important to repeat and practice the material in order to remember it. Check below for suggestions.

Next Steps to Perfection To practice this conjugation and test your knowledge check this Conjugation Exercise or the Memory Game To see other conjugation lessons for this verb choose another tense: PresentePretéritoImperfectoCondicionalFuturoPretérito Perfecto CompuestoPretérito PluscuamperfectoFuturo PerfectoCondicional PerfectoPretérito Perfecto Compuesto (subjuntivo)Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto A (subjuntivo)Futuro Perfecto (subjuntivo)  For exercises and examples related to salvar visit our Exercise section To see conjugation charts in all tenses for salvar visit the Conjugator To explore other learning materials visit the Study section

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