Conjugation of: reír | á é í ó ú ñ ü |
to laugh | show help |
Formas Simples de Indicativo
Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Condicional | Futuro | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
yo | río | reí | reía | reiría | reiré |
tú | ríes | reíste | reías | reirías | reirás |
él/ella/usted | ríe | rio | reía | reiría | reirá |
nosotros/nosotras | reímos | reímos | reíamos | reiríamos | reiremos |
vosotros/vosotras | reís | reísteis | reíais | reiríais | reiréis |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | ríen | rieron | reían | reirían | reirán |
- I laugh
- you laugh
- he/she/it laughs
- we laugh
- you laugh
- they laugh
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- I laughed
- you laughed
- he/she/it laughed
- we laughed
- you laughed
- they laughed
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- I laughed
- you laughed
- he/she/it laughed
- we laughed
- you laughed
- they laughed
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- I would laugh
- you would laugh
- he/she/it would laugh
- we would laugh
- you would laugh
- they would laugh
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- I will laugh
- you will laugh
- he/she/it will laugh
- we will laugh
- you will laugh
- they will laugh
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Formas Afirmativas y Negativas de Imperativo
Afirmativo | Negativo | |
---|---|---|
yo | - | - |
tú | ríe | no rías |
usted | ría | no ría |
nosotros/nosotras | riamos | no riamos |
vosotros/vosotras | reíd | no riais |
ustedes | rían | no rían |
- (I) -
- (you) laugh
- (formal you) laugh
- (we) let’s laugh
- (plural you) laugh
- (formal, plural you) laugh
- (I) -
- (you) don’t laugh
- (formal you) don’t laugh
- (we) let’s not laugh
- (plural you) don’t laugh
- (formal, plural you) don’t laugh
Formas Simples de Subjuntivo
Presente | Pretérito Imperfecto A | Pretérito Imperfecto B | Futuro | |
---|---|---|---|---|
yo | ría | riera | riese | riere |
tú | rías | rieras | rieses | rieres |
él/ella/usted | ría | riera | riese | riere |
nosotros/nosotras | riamos | riéramos | riésemos | riéremos |
vosotros/vosotras | riais | rierais | rieseis | riereis |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | rían | rieran | riesen | rieren |
- I laugh
- you laugh
- he/she/it laugh
- we laugh
- you laugh
- they laugh
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- I laughed
- you laughed
- he/she/it laughed
- we laughed
- you laughed
- they laughed
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- I laughed
- you laughed
- he/she/it laughed
- we laughed
- you laughed
- they laughed
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- I were to laugh
- you were to laugh
- he/she/it were to laugh
- we were to laugh
- you were to laugh
- they were to laugh
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Formas Compuestas de Indicativo
Pretérito Perfecto Compuesto | Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto | Futuro Perfecto | Condicional Perfecto | |
---|---|---|---|---|
yo | he reído | había reído | habré reído | habría reído |
tú | has reído | habías reído | habrás reído | habrías reído |
él/ella/usted | ha reído | había reído | habrá reído | habría reído |
nosotros/nosotras | hemos reído | habíamos reído | habremos reído | habríamos reído |
vosotros/vosotras | habéis reído | habíais reído | habréis reído | habríais reído |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | han reído | habían reído | habrán reído | habrían reído |
- I have laughed
- you have laughed
- he/she/it has laughed
- we have laughed
- you have laughed
- they have laughed
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- I had laughed
- you had laughed
- he/she/it had laughed
- we had laughed
- you had laughed
- they had laughed
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- I will have laughed
- you will have laughed
- he/she/it will have laughed
- we will have laughed
- you will have laughed
- they will have laughed
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- I would have laughed
- you would have laughed
- he/she/it would have laughed
- we would have laughed
- you would have laughed
- they would have laughed
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Formas Compuestas de Subjuntivo
Pretérito Perfecto Compuesto | Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto A | Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto B | Futuro Perfecto | |
---|---|---|---|---|
yo | haya reído | hubiera reído | hubiese reído | hubiere reído |
tú | hayas reído | hubieras reído | hubieses reído | hubieres reído |
él/ella/usted | haya reído | hubiera reído | hubiese reído | hubiere reído |
nosotros/nosotras | hayamos reído | hubiéramos reído | hubiésemos reído | hubiéremos reído |
vosotros/vosotras | hayáis reído | hubierais reído | hubieseis reído | hubiereis reído |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hayan reído | hubieran reído | hubiesen reído | hubieren reído |
- I have laughed
- you have laughed
- he/she/it have laughed
- we have laughed
- you have laughed
- they have laughed
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- I had laughed
- you had laughed
- he/she/it had laughed
- we had laughed
- you had laughed
- they had laughed
[click to fix this window in place]
- I had laughed
- you had laughed
- he/she/it had laughed
- we had laughed
- you had laughed
- they had laughed
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- I will have laughed
- you will have laughed
- he/she/it will have laughed
- we will have laughed
- you will have laughed
- they will have laughed
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Formas No Personales
Infinitivo | reír |
Participio | reído |
Gerundio | riendo |
(change e to i)
This verb belongs to the group which gets a change of the last e in the stem into an i.
It’s convenient to think about this change as happening only in:
- persons 1st, 2nd, 3rd singular and 3rd plural of Presente Indicativo
- 3rd person singular & plural of Pretérito Perfecto Simple
- Gerundio
The 1st person singular may also be entirely irregular here, and in such case it doesn’t follow this model. And when the first person of the Present tense is irregular, all the above mentioned tenses, which normally use the 3rd person’s form as the basis of their conjugation, use the 1st person’s form instead.
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(add the accent)
We need to add an accent when the weak i/u in the stem is followed by strong a/e/o in the ending, and the accent should be on the stem. Otherwise the a/e/o would be stressed, as it is strong, and we’d have a diphthong.
A diphthong is a combination of a weak vowel i/u and a strong vowel a/e/o in a single syllable giving a sound which begins as one vowel and moves towards another. English also has it in words like: feith, scout.
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(change e to i, add the accent)
This verb belongs to the group which gets a change of the last e in the stem into an i.
It’s convenient to think about this change as happening only in:- persons 1st, 2nd, 3rd singular and 3rd plural of Presente Indicativo
- 3rd person singular & plural of Pretérito Perfecto Simple
- Gerundio
The 1st person singular may also be entirely irregular here, and in such case it doesn’t follow this model. And when the first person of the Present tense is irregular, all the above mentioned tenses, which normally use the 3rd person’s form as the basis of their conjugation, use the 1st person’s form instead.- persons 1st, 2nd, 3rd singular and 3rd plural of Presente Indicativo
We need to add an accent when the weak i/u in the stem is followed by strong a/e/o in the ending, and the accent should be on the stem. Otherwise the a/e/o would be stressed, as it is strong, and we’d have a diphthong.
A diphthong is a combination of a weak vowel i/u and a strong vowel a/e/o in a single syllable giving a sound which begins as one vowel and moves towards another. English also has it in words like: feith, scout.
[click to fix this window in place]
(change e to i, add the accent)
This verb belongs to the group which gets a change of the last e in the stem into an i.
It’s convenient to think about this change as happening only in:- persons 1st, 2nd, 3rd singular and 3rd plural of Presente Indicativo
- 3rd person singular & plural of Pretérito Perfecto Simple
- Gerundio
The 1st person singular may also be entirely irregular here, and in such case it doesn’t follow this model. And when the first person of the Present tense is irregular, all the above mentioned tenses, which normally use the 3rd person’s form as the basis of their conjugation, use the 1st person’s form instead.- persons 1st, 2nd, 3rd singular and 3rd plural of Presente Indicativo
We need to add an accent when the weak i/u in the stem is followed by strong a/e/o in the ending, and the accent should be on the stem. Otherwise the a/e/o would be stressed, as it is strong, and we’d have a diphthong.
A diphthong is a combination of a weak vowel i/u and a strong vowel a/e/o in a single syllable giving a sound which begins as one vowel and moves towards another. English also has it in words like: feith, scout.
[click to fix this window in place]
(change e to i, add the accent)
This verb belongs to the group which gets a change of the last e in the stem into an i.
It’s convenient to think about this change as happening only in:- persons 1st, 2nd, 3rd singular and 3rd plural of Presente Indicativo
- 3rd person singular & plural of Pretérito Perfecto Simple
- Gerundio
The 1st person singular may also be entirely irregular here, and in such case it doesn’t follow this model. And when the first person of the Present tense is irregular, all the above mentioned tenses, which normally use the 3rd person’s form as the basis of their conjugation, use the 1st person’s form instead.- persons 1st, 2nd, 3rd singular and 3rd plural of Presente Indicativo
We need to add an accent when the weak i/u in the stem is followed by strong a/e/o in the ending, and the accent should be on the stem. Otherwise the a/e/o would be stressed, as it is strong, and we’d have a diphthong.
A diphthong is a combination of a weak vowel i/u and a strong vowel a/e/o in a single syllable giving a sound which begins as one vowel and moves towards another. English also has it in words like: feith, scout.
[click to fix this window in place]
(change e to i, add the accent)
This verb belongs to the group which gets a change of the last e in the stem into an i.
It’s convenient to think about this change as happening only in:- persons 1st, 2nd, 3rd singular and 3rd plural of Presente Indicativo
- 3rd person singular & plural of Pretérito Perfecto Simple
- Gerundio
The 1st person singular may also be entirely irregular here, and in such case it doesn’t follow this model. And when the first person of the Present tense is irregular, all the above mentioned tenses, which normally use the 3rd person’s form as the basis of their conjugation, use the 1st person’s form instead.- persons 1st, 2nd, 3rd singular and 3rd plural of Presente Indicativo
We need to add an accent when the weak i/u in the stem is followed by strong a/e/o in the ending, and the accent should be on the stem. Otherwise the a/e/o would be stressed, as it is strong, and we’d have a diphthong.
A diphthong is a combination of a weak vowel i/u and a strong vowel a/e/o in a single syllable giving a sound which begins as one vowel and moves towards another. English also has it in words like: feith, scout.
[click to fix this window in place]
(change e to i)
This verb belongs to the group which gets a change of the last e in the stem into an i. Both 1-letter changes (e->i and o->u) influence the Gerundio form as well.
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(add the accent over i)
We need to add an accent over the i here, because without it we would lose the stress on i while it is present in pronunciation.
It would happen because any combination of weak vowels i/u with strong vowels a/e/o in a single syllable gives a sound which begins as one vowel and moves towards another, a diphthong. English has it as well in words like: stain, out.
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(remove one i)
It so happens that the letter i is the last letter of the stem and the first letter of the ending. We need to remove the one from the ending, because a double i doesn’t exist in Spanish.
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(change e to i)
This verb belongs to the group which gets a change of the last e in the stem into an i.
It’s convenient to think about this change as happening only in:
- persons 1st, 2nd, 3rd singular and 3rd plural of Presente Indicativo
- 3rd person singular & plural of Pretérito Perfecto Simple
- Gerundio
Note: the above is true when the 1st person singular of Presente is not completely irregular. If it is, tenses which normally use the 3rd person’s form as the basis of their conjugation, use the 1st person’s form of Presente instead.
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(drop the accent)
In monosyllabic forms the accent needs to be corrected. We need to drop the accent when:
- the weak i/u appears next to a strong a/e/o which should be stressed, as it is stressed anyway in this combination (it is strong and we have a diphthong), or
- the accented letter appears as the last one
[click to fix this window in place]
(remove one i, drop the accent)
It so happens that the letter i is the last letter of the stem and the first letter of the ending. We need to remove the one from the ending, because a double i doesn’t exist in Spanish.
In monosyllabic forms the accent needs to be corrected. We need to drop the accent when:
- the weak i/u appears next to a strong a/e/o which should be stressed, as it is stressed anyway in this combination (it is strong and we have a diphthong), or
- the accented letter appears as the last one
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(remove infinitive accent)
Verbs ending in -ír experience a lot of accent moves in several tenses. In tenses Futuro & Condicional the endings are always stressed, so we remove the accent from the infinitive based stem.
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(omit the accent)
The first person plural does not have an accent here.
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(use the opposite letter)
The second person singular always uses an “opposite” letter than the other persons in this tense. The opposite means that when other persons use a this person uses e and when others use e it uses a.
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(add the accent)
The first person plural gets an accent. Without it the stress would move to the next vowel which wouldn’t match the pronunciation. That is because we stress the next to last syllable and only this person has two syllables in the ending, so only in this case the stress would move to the first syllable of the ending.
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Select grammatical persons to include in conjugationscheck all | uncheck all | invert selection Note: This selection influences the choices of verb forms, not the subjects of sentences. Select tenses to include in conjugationscheck all | uncheck all | invert selection Formas Simples de Indicativo:Imperativo:Formas Simples de Subjuntivo:Formas Compuestas de Indicativo:Formas Compuestas de Subjuntivo:Formas No Personales Simples:Report a mistake | Give feedbackThank you very much for making the effort to contact us! We strive to provide the highest quality content and we greatly appreciate even the smallest suggestions:
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Great, informative website … wonderful tool. Thanks!!!!
You’re very welcome! Thanks a lot for feedback. Please let us know if there’s anything we could add or improve to make it even nicer to use for you.
Could you add pronunciation ?
other then that this web site is a blessing! Thanks!
Yes, we are planning to add pronunciation, ideally for each form separately, not just for the infinitive forms. We weren’t sure how useful it would be for people, so thanks for this suggestion and feedback!
Dear Prof. Tom Tomatin and Team,
I would find it the most useful thing if each form had a pronunciation! While I’m trying to learn Spanish in general, each week I am reading some Spanish in church. Sometimes I get it right and others not.
I love your website!!
This is a great website. There are times when you run into glitches and this was one of them. Thanks for your help!
this is a gr8 website
Thank you! :D
Can you make verb lists to practice specific verbs. My son is 10 and does powerspeak spanish. I would love to be able to add in the specific verbs that he is studying and have him do exercises with them every day. Thanks
Hi Lauren – yes, we have the Verb Basket for exactly this purpose. Because the website is being redesigned now, the Basket is temporarily not visible, but it should be back tomorrow.
Verb Basket is available again. It’s located in the Practice/Exercise section at the bottom of configuration options.
What is the difference between pretirito pluscumperfecto A and B?
Hi Nick, good question. A and B are only variations of the same tense. Both are equal in meaning. Usage depends on location and context. For instance:
These tenses are sometimes presented together on one chart, like:
We chose to separate them for several reasons:
Tenses may be enabled and disabled in options: Select tenses to include in exercises and conjugation.
Nice website!!!
Thank you! (-:
thanks for the help! more power to you! :)
Great site! Thank you guys, with you the conjugation is a piece of cake :)
I can’t seem to save my settings. Help?
Settings are saved in cookies, maybe you have the cookies disabled in your browser?
An amazing website! I have used it all year to help me with my Spanish class and I see it even has the gerund form or words! You are amazing. Thank you!
Thank you Moriah! We’re very happy you find it helpful!
Very helpful for beginners like me. Almost everything I need is here.